DAVID GOLDBLATT
Born in Randfontein, South Africa, in 1930, the third son of Eli Goldblatt
and Olga Light both of whom came to South Africa as children with their parents,
to escape the persecution of the Lithuanian Jewish communities in the 1890's.
I became interested in photography while at Krugersdorp High School and
after matriculation in 1948 I wished to become a magazine photographer.
However the field was almost unknown in South Africa at that time and after
trying unsuccessfully to enter the profession I went to work in my father's
men's outfitting store in Randfontein.
While working in the business and taking a Bachelor of Commerce degree
at Witwatersrand University, my interest in photography continued and I
taught myself basic skills. After the death of my father in 1962, I sold
the family business and have, since September 1963, devoted all of my time
to photography. My professional work has been almost entirely outside the
studio and has involved a broad variety of assignments for magazines, corporations
and institutions in South Africa and overseas. My personal work since 1961
has consisted of a series of critical explorations of South African society
a number of which have been exhibited and published in book form.
In 1985 the British television network, Channel 4, made and screened a
one hour documentary, "David Goldblatt: In Black and White",
which was subsequently shown in the USA [PBS] and Australia. I was a Hallmark
Fellow at the Aspen Conference in Design, Aspen, Colorado, 1987 and the
Gahan Fellow in Photography at Harvard University in 1992. In 1995 I was
awarded the Camera Austria Prize for an excerpt from my essay, "South
Africa the Structure of Things Then". The University of Cape Town
conferred the degree of Honorary Doctorate in Fine Arts on me in 2001.
In 1989 I founded the Market Photography Workshop in Johannesburg, with
the object of teaching visual literacy and photographic skills to young
people, with particular emphasis on those disadvantaged by apartheid. The
Workshop has been successful in creating an environment in which people
of all races collaborate constructively. It operates under a full-time
director and part-time teachers, six days per week from premises in the
Newtown Cultural Precinct of the city, qualifying about 250 students per
annum, a number of whom, having completed advanced courses, are now working
as professional photographers.
In 2001 a retrospective exhibition of my work, David Goldblatt Fifty-One
Years co-curated by Corinne Diserens and Okwui Enwezor and produced by
the Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona (MACBA), began a tour of
galleries and museums which has so far taken it to New York, Barcelona,
Rotterdam, Lisbon, Oxford, Brussels and Munich. It is due to be shown at
the Johannesburg Art Gallery in 2005.
Excerpts from my photographic essays on Boksburg and on recent developments
in Johannesburg were on exhibition at Documenta 11, Kassel, Germany in
2002. Since 1999 I have been photographing aspects of post-apartheid South
Africa and exploring the use of colour photography in my personal work.
Some of these photographs are due to be exhibited at the Kunst Palast,
Duesseldorf in June 2005. Prestel, the Munich publishers, are due to publish
a book of these photographs.
David Goldblatt
Principal public collections:
South African National Gallery, Cape Town
Durban Art Gallery
Johannesburg Art Gallery
University of South Africa
University of the Witwatersrand
Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris
Museum of Modern Art, New York
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
The French National Art Collection
Books:
"On The Mines" with Nadine Gordimer, Struik, Cape Town, 1973
"Some Afrikaners Photographed", Murray Crawford Johannesburg, 1975
“Cape Dutch Homesteads", with Margaret Courtney-Clark and John Kench,
Struik, Cape
Town 1981
"In Boksburg", Gallery Press, Cape Town, 1982
"Lifetimes: Under Apartheid", with Nadine Gordimer, Knopf, New York,
1986
"The Transported of KwaNdebele" with Brenda Goldblatt and Phillip van
Niekerk, Aperture, New York, 1989.
"South Africa: the Structure of Things Then", Oxford University Press,
Cape Town, and Monacelli
Press, New York, 1998
“David Goldblatt 55” (one of a series about photographers) Phaidon
Press, London, 2001
“David Goldblatt Fifty-One Years”, Actar and Macba, Barcelona, 2001
“Particulars”, Goodman Gallery Editions, Johannesburg, 2003 [Awarded
the Arles Book Prize for 2004]
Principal exhibitions:
Photographers' Gallery, London, 1974, 1986
Side Gallery, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1985
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, 1975
Durban Art Gallery, 1977
SA National Gallery, Cape Town, 1983
Various exhibitions since 1978 at the Market Theatre Galleries, Johannesburg,
Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1998
Netherlands Architecture Institute, Rotterdam,1998-9
South African National Gallery, Cape Town, 1999
Axa Gallery, New York, 2001
Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona, 2002
Witte de With, Rotterdam 2002
Centro Cultural de Belem-Fundacao, Lisbon, 2002
Modern Art, Oxford, 2003
Palais de Beaux Arts, Brussels, 2003
Lenbachhaus, Munich, 2003
Various group shows including:
“South Africa: the Cordoned Heart”, South Africa and the USA, 1986
Johannesburg Biennale 1995
“In/Sight, African Photographers, 1940 to the Present”, Guggenheim
Museum, New York, 1996
“Eye-Africa”, Revue Noir, Cape Town, Europe and the USA, 2000-2001
“Blank_ Architecture, apartheid and after” Rotterdam and Berlin,
1998-99
“Home”, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth, 2000
“Rhizomes of Memory” Three South African Photographers, Henie Onstad
Kunstsenter, Oslo,
2000
“ The Short Century”, Museum Villa Stuck, Munich, 2001
“Documenta 11”, Kassel, Germany, 2002
“History, Memory, Society”, with Henri Cartier Bresson and Lee Friedlander,
Tate Modern,
London, 2004
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