Through the presentation of projects in which
a stimulating and fruitful collaboration has been achieved, we
sought to appeal to professionals of the architectural field by
posing before them alternative forms of work. The exhibition embodies
the premise that the work of the architect can be enriched in
its contact with the methods and the production of the artist,
that it has the possibility of not being as strictly subject to
the limitations that often constrain the materialization of an
idea.
Likewise, we wished to open other routes for the work of contemporary
artists, to promote the presence of their work in other spaces,
in contexts other than those to which they are usually confined,
such as galleries and museums.
We started out from the idea that art in public spaces establishes
a different relationship with its audience: it serves the community
as a whole contributing to the development of an aesthetic and
critical sensibility in its members. Art, within this type of
context, is democratic in the sense that it is open to all, even
to those not interested in it. If museums are still viewed today
as sacred sites and art galleries are also perceived as an elitist
territory, both of them establishing a boundary between the work
of art and the spectator's access to it, art in public spaces
dismantles that boundary.
During the organization of the show we also sought to bear witness
to the model of city we would like to leave in trust for our children,
and to express our critical stance towards the policy enforced
in matters of art in public spaces by the city in which the gallery
is located.
With all these criteria in mind, five projects were chosen for
the show, adhering to a series of factors. In the first place,
we wanted projects that had been built, projects that were explicitly
possible, not ideal. Secondly, it seemed important for architects
and artists to have worked together on an equal base. That is,
that the project should be the result of shared authorship, the
encounter of two disciplines forced, in the process, to sacrifice
their individual vision, their peculiar mode of making, the very
limits that define them, to arrive at a consensus. Having the
selection exhibit the wealth and variety of fields in which the
collaboration can materialize itself constituted a third factor
for our choice. Taking this into consideration, the projects shown
belong to different branches: architecture, urban planning, landscaping,
urban remodelling. Finally, we were concerned with having the
selection be varied at the level of the authors. The projects
range from the work of the star architect to that of the city
architect, lost in the anonymity of an urban planning team. As
to the artists, the project involves an intervention an historical
artist such as Dan Flavin, as well as one by a young artist, barely
at mid-point in her career, such as Fernanda Fragateiro.
To introduce the catalogue for this exhibition project, which
culminated with its presentation at Lisbon's Sala Jorge Vieira,
we invited Luis Fernández-Galiano, professor at Madrid's
School of Architecture and director of the journal Arquitectura
Viva; Mark Wigley, scholar in the theory of architecture and professor
at Princeton University; and finally, Luis Enguita, co-curator
of the show.